# Class StandardEngine

java.lang.Object
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleMBeanBase
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine

All Implemented Interfaces:
  `MBeanRegistration`, `Container`, `Engine`, `JmxEnabled`, `Lifecycle`

public class StandardEngine extends ContainerBase implements Engine
Standard implementation of the Engine interface. Each child container must be a Host implementation to process the specific fully qualified host name of that virtual host.

Author:
  Craig R. McClanahan

- ## Nested Class Summary

  Nested Classes
  Modifier and Type
  Class
  Description
  `protected static final class`
  `StandardEngine.AccessLogListener`
  `protected static final class`
  `StandardEngine.NoopAccessLog`

  ### Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase

  `ContainerBase.ContainerBackgroundProcessor, ContainerBase.ContainerBackgroundProcessorMonitor`

  ### Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface org.apache.catalina.Lifecycle

  `Lifecycle.SingleUse`

- ## Field Summary

  ### Fields inherited from class org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase

  `accessLog, backgroundProcessorDelay, backgroundProcessorFuture, children, cluster, listeners, logger, logName, monitorFuture, name, parent, parentClassLoader, pipeline, sm, startChildren, startStopExecutor, support`

  ### Fields inherited from interface org.apache.catalina.Container

  `ADD_CHILD_EVENT, ADD_VALVE_EVENT, REMOVE_CHILD_EVENT, REMOVE_VALVE_EVENT`

  ### Fields inherited from interface org.apache.catalina.Lifecycle

  `AFTER_DESTROY_EVENT, AFTER_INIT_EVENT, AFTER_START_EVENT, AFTER_STOP_EVENT, BEFORE_DESTROY_EVENT, BEFORE_INIT_EVENT, BEFORE_START_EVENT, BEFORE_STOP_EVENT, CONFIGURE_START_EVENT, CONFIGURE_STOP_EVENT, PERIODIC_EVENT, START_EVENT, STOP_EVENT`

- ## Constructor Summary

  Constructors
  Constructor
  Description
  `StandardEngine()`
  Create a new StandardEngine component with the default basic Valve.

- ## Method Summary

  Modifier and Type
  Method
  Description
  `void`
  `addChild(Container child)`
  Add a new child Container to those associated with this Container, if supported.
  `File`
  `getCatalinaBase()`
  Obtain the location of CATALINA_BASE.
  `File`
  `getCatalinaHome()`
  Obtain the location of CATALINA_HOME.
  `String`
  `getDefaultHost()`
  `protected String`
  `getDomainInternal()`
  Method implemented by subclasses to identify the domain in which MBeans should be registered.
  `String`
  `getJvmRoute()`
  `protected String`
  `getObjectNameKeyProperties()`
  Allow subclasses to specify the key properties component of the `ObjectName` that will be used to register this component.
  `ClassLoader`
  `getParentClassLoader()`
  Get the parent class loader.
  `Realm`
  `getRealm()`
  Obtain the Realm with which this Container is associated.
  `Service`
  `getService()`
  `protected void`
  `initInternal()`
  Subclasses implement this method to perform any instance initialisation required.
  `void`
  `logAccess(Request request, Response response, long time, boolean useDefault)`
  Log a request/response that was destined for this container but has been handled earlier in the processing chain so that the request/response still appears in the correct access logs.
  `void`
  `setDefaultHost(String host)`
  Set the default hostname for this Engine.
  `void`
  `setJvmRoute(String routeId)`
  Set the JvmRouteId for this engine.
  `void`
  `setParent(Container container)`
  Disallow any attempt to set a parent for this Container, since an Engine is supposed to be at the top of the Container hierarchy.
  `void`
  `setService(Service service)`
  Set the `Service` with which we are associated (if any).
  `protected void`
  `startInternal()`
  Start this component and implement the requirements of `LifecycleBase.startInternal()`.

  ### Methods inherited from class org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase

  `addContainerListener, addPropertyChangeListener, addValve, backgroundProcess, destroyInternal, findChild, findChildren, findContainerListeners, fireContainerEvent, getAccessLog, getBackgroundProcessorDelay, getChildren, getCluster, getClusterInternal, getLogger, getLogName, getMBeanKeyProperties, getName, getParent, getPipeline, getRealmInternal, getStartChildren, getStartStopThreads, removeChild, removeContainerListener, removePropertyChangeListener, setBackgroundProcessorDelay, setCluster, setName, setParentClassLoader, setRealm, setStartChildren, setStartStopThreads, stopInternal, threadStart, threadStop, toString`

  ### Methods inherited from class org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleMBeanBase

  `getDomain, getObjectName, postDeregister, postRegister, preDeregister, preRegister, register, setDomain, unregister, unregister`

  ### Methods inherited from class org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase

  `addLifecycleListener, destroy, findLifecycleListeners, fireLifecycleEvent, getState, getStateName, getThrowOnFailure, init, removeLifecycleListener, setState, setState, setThrowOnFailure, start, stop`

  ### Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

  `clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait`

  ### Methods inherited from interface org.apache.catalina.Container

  `addContainerListener, addPropertyChangeListener, backgroundProcess, findChild, findChildren, findContainerListeners, fireContainerEvent, getAccessLog, getBackgroundProcessorDelay, getCluster, getDomain, getLogger, getLogName, getMBeanKeyProperties, getName, getObjectName, getParent, getPipeline, getStartStopThreads, removeChild, removeContainerListener, removePropertyChangeListener, setBackgroundProcessorDelay, setCluster, setName, setParentClassLoader, setRealm, setStartStopThreads`

  ### Methods inherited from interface org.apache.catalina.Lifecycle

  `addLifecycleListener, destroy, findLifecycleListeners, getState, getStateName, init, removeLifecycleListener, start, stop`

- ## Constructor Details

  - ### StandardEngine

    public StandardEngine()
    Create a new StandardEngine component with the default basic Valve.

- ## Method Details

  - ### getRealm

    public Realm getRealm()
    Description copied from interface: `Container`
    Obtain the Realm with which this Container is associated.
    Specified by:
      `getRealm` in interface `Container`
    Overrides:
      `getRealm` in class `ContainerBase`
    Returns:
      The associated Realm; if there is no associated Realm, the Realm associated with the parent Container (if any); otherwise return `null`.

  - ### getDefaultHost

    public String getDefaultHost()
    Specified by:
      `getDefaultHost` in interface `Engine`
    Returns:
      the default host name for this Engine.

  - ### setDefaultHost

    public void setDefaultHost(String host)
    Description copied from interface: `Engine`
    Set the default hostname for this Engine.
    Specified by:
      `setDefaultHost` in interface `Engine`
    Parameters:
      `host` - The new default host

  - ### setJvmRoute

    public void setJvmRoute(String routeId)
    Description copied from interface: `Engine`
    Set the JvmRouteId for this engine.
    Specified by:
      `setJvmRoute` in interface `Engine`
    Parameters:
      `routeId` - the (new) JVM Route ID. Each Engine within a cluster must have a unique JVM Route ID.

  - ### getJvmRoute

    public String getJvmRoute()
    Specified by:
      `getJvmRoute` in interface `Engine`
    Returns:
      the JvmRouteId for this engine.

  - ### getService

    public Service getService()
    Specified by:
      `getService` in interface `Engine`
    Returns:
      the `Service` with which we are associated (if any).

  - ### setService

    public void setService(Service service)
    Description copied from interface: `Engine`
    Set the `Service` with which we are associated (if any).
    Specified by:
      `setService` in interface `Engine`
    Parameters:
      `service` - The service that owns this Engine

  - ### addChild

    public void addChild(Container child)
    Add a new child Container to those associated with this Container, if supported. Prior to adding this Container to the set of children, the child's `setParent()` method must be called, with this Container as an argument. This method may throw an `IllegalArgumentException` if this Container chooses not to be attached to the specified Container, in which case it is not added

    The child must be an implementation of `Host`.

    Specified by:
      `addChild` in interface `Container`
    Overrides:
      `addChild` in class `ContainerBase`
    Parameters:
      `child` - New child Container to be added

  - ### setParent

    public void setParent(Container container)
    Disallow any attempt to set a parent for this Container, since an Engine is supposed to be at the top of the Container hierarchy.
    Specified by:
      `setParent` in interface `Container`
    Overrides:
      `setParent` in class `ContainerBase`
    Parameters:
      `container` - Proposed parent Container

  - ### initInternal

    protected void initInternal() throws LifecycleException
    Description copied from class: `LifecycleBase`
    Subclasses implement this method to perform any instance initialisation required.
    Overrides:
      `initInternal` in class `LifecycleMBeanBase`
    Throws:
      `LifecycleException` - If the initialisation fails

  - ### startInternal

    protected void startInternal() throws LifecycleException
    Description copied from class: `ContainerBase`
    Start this component and implement the requirements of `LifecycleBase.startInternal()`.
    Overrides:
      `startInternal` in class `ContainerBase`
    Throws:
      `LifecycleException` - if this component detects a fatal error that prevents this component from being used

  - ### logAccess

    public void logAccess(Request request, Response response, long time, boolean useDefault)
    Log a request/response that was destined for this container but has been handled earlier in the processing chain so that the request/response still appears in the correct access logs.

    Override the default implementation. If no access log is defined for the Engine, look for one in the Engine's default host and then the default host's ROOT context. If still none is found, return the default NoOp access log.

    Specified by:
      `logAccess` in interface `Container`
    Overrides:
      `logAccess` in class `ContainerBase`
    Parameters:
      `request` - Request (associated with the response) to log
      `response` - Response (associated with the request) to log
      `time` - Time taken to process the request/response in milliseconds (use 0 if not known)
      `useDefault` - Flag that indicates that the request/response should be logged in the engine's default access log

  - ### getParentClassLoader

    public ClassLoader getParentClassLoader()
    Description copied from interface: `Container`
    Get the parent class loader.
    Specified by:
      `getParentClassLoader` in interface `Container`
    Overrides:
      `getParentClassLoader` in class `ContainerBase`
    Returns:
      the parent class loader for this component. If not set, return `Container.getParent()`.`Container.getParentClassLoader()`. If no parent has been set, return the system class loader.

  - ### getCatalinaBase

    public File getCatalinaBase()
    Description copied from interface: `Container`
    Obtain the location of CATALINA_BASE.
    Specified by:
      `getCatalinaBase` in interface `Container`
    Overrides:
      `getCatalinaBase` in class `ContainerBase`
    Returns:
      The location of CATALINA_BASE.

  - ### getCatalinaHome

    public File getCatalinaHome()
    Description copied from interface: `Container`
    Obtain the location of CATALINA_HOME.
    Specified by:
      `getCatalinaHome` in interface `Container`
    Overrides:
      `getCatalinaHome` in class `ContainerBase`
    Returns:
      The location of CATALINA_HOME.

  - ### getObjectNameKeyProperties

    protected String getObjectNameKeyProperties()
    Description copied from class: `LifecycleMBeanBase`
    Allow subclasses to specify the key properties component of the `ObjectName` that will be used to register this component.
    Specified by:
      `getObjectNameKeyProperties` in class `LifecycleMBeanBase`
    Returns:
      The string representation of the key properties component of the desired `ObjectName`

  - ### getDomainInternal

    protected String getDomainInternal()
    Description copied from class: `LifecycleMBeanBase`
    Method implemented by subclasses to identify the domain in which MBeans should be registered.
    Overrides:
      `getDomainInternal` in class `ContainerBase`
    Returns:
      The name of the domain to use to register MBeans.